Chromic Catgut Suture
mic catgut suture Chromic catgut suture is a variant treated with chromic acid salts. This treatment produces roughly twice the stitch-holding time of plain catgut, but greater tissue inflammation occurs. Full tensile strength is extended to 18–21 days. It is brown rather than straw-colored, and has improved smoothness due to the dry presentation of the thread (plain catgut is wet). It is otherwise similar to plain catgut.
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Catgut suture is made by twisting together strands of purified collagen taken from the submucosal layer of the small intestine of healthy ruminants (sheep ,goats). The natural plain thread is precision ground in order to achieve a monofilament character and treated with a glycerol-containing solution. The suture is sterilized with a sterilizing fluid containing ethylene oxide, isopropyl alcohol and distilled water, is straw-colored, and is available in sizes USP 6-0 (1 metric) to USP 3 (7 metric). Although the name implies the usage of guts of cats, there is no record of feline guts being used for this purpose. Perhaps another possible explanation of the name is the combination of the words cattle and gut.
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Surgical suture (commonly called stitches) is a medical device used to hold body tissues together after an injury or surgery. Application generally involves using a needle with an attached length of thread. Suture thread is made from numerous materials. The original sutures were made from biological materials, such as catgut suture and silk. Mumbai Suture Manufacture the original suture,Catgut Suture were made from submucosal layer of bovine intestine.
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